Press Release

Cisco Reports Second Quarter Earnings

Cisco Reports Second Quarter Earnings

SAN JOSE, Calif., Feb. 12, 2025 --

News Summary:

  • Broad-based strength in product orders demonstrating growing demand for Cisco technologies
    • Product orders up 29% year over year; up 11% excluding Splunk
    • AI Infrastructure orders of more than $350 million, bringing the total for 1HFY25 to approximately $700 million
  • Revenue of $14.0 billion, above the high end of our guidance range
  • Strong profitability:
    • GAAP gross margin of 65.1% and non-GAAP gross margin of 68.7%
    • GAAP EPS of $0.61 and non-GAAP EPS of $0.94, above the high end of our guidance range
  • Quarterly dividend increased to $0.41 per share, up 3%, and additional $15 billion authorized for stock repurchases
  • Q2 FY 2025 Results:
    • Revenue: $14.0 billion
      • Increase of 9% year over year
    • Earnings per Share: GAAP: $0.61; Non-GAAP: $0.94
      • GAAP EPS decreased 6% year over year
      • Non-GAAP EPS increased 8% year over year
  • Q3 FY 2025 Guidance:   
    • Revenue: $13.9 billion to $14.1 billion
    • Earnings per Share: GAAP: $0.57 to $0.61; Non-GAAP: $0.90 to $0.92
  • FY 2025 Guidance:
    • Revenue: $56.0 billion to $56.5 billion
    • Earnings per Share: GAAP: $2.40 to $2.52; Non-GAAP: $3.68 to $3.74
Cisco Q2 FY2025 Financial Results Infographic

Cisco today reported second quarter results for the period ended January 25, 2025. Cisco reported second quarter revenue of $14.0 billion, net income on a generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) basis of $2.4 billion or $0.61 per share, and non-GAAP net income of $3.8 billion or $0.94 per share.

"Cisco's strong quarterly results were driven by accelerating customer demand for our technology," said Chuck Robbins, chair and CEO of Cisco. "As AI becomes more pervasive, we are well positioned to help our customers scale their network infrastructure, increase their data capacity requirements, and adopt best-in-class AI security."

"Q2 was another quarter of solid execution which drove revenue and EPS above our guidance ranges. Splunk continues to perform in line with our expectations on the top line, and was accretive to Q2 non-GAAP EPS, earlier than we had planned," said Scott Herren, CFO of Cisco. "Our strong cash flows have led us to increase our annual dividend again this year, as well as our overall share repurchase authorization."

GAAP Results

 
   

Q2 FY 2025

 

Q2 FY 2024

 

Vs. Q2 FY 2024

Revenue

 

$               14.0 billion

 

$              12.8 billion

 

9 %

Net Income

 

$                2.4  billion

 

$               2.6  billion

 

(8) %

Diluted Earnings per Share (EPS)

 

$                      0.61

 

$                     0.65

 

(6) %

 

Non-GAAP Results

 
   

Q2 FY 2025

 

Q2 FY 2024

 

Vs. Q2 FY 2024

Net Income

 

$               3.8   billion

 

$               3.5   billion

 

6 %

EPS

 

$                      0.94

 

$                      0.87

 

8 %

Reconciliations between net income, EPS, and other measures on a GAAP and non-GAAP basis are provided in the tables located in the section entitled "Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP Measures."

Cisco Increases Quarterly Dividend; Stock Repurchase Program Authorization Increased

Cisco has declared a quarterly dividend of $0.41 per common share, a 1-cent increase or up 3% over the previous quarter's dividend, to be paid on April 23, 2025, to all stockholders of record as of the close of business on April 3, 2025. Future dividends will be subject to Board approval.

Cisco's board of directors has also approved a $15 billion increase to the authorization of the stock repurchase program. There is no fixed termination date for the repurchase program. The remaining authorized fixed amount for stock repurchases including the additional authorization is approximately $17 billion.

Financial Summary

All comparative percentages are on a year-over-year basis unless otherwise noted.

Q2 FY 2025 Highlights

Revenue -- Total revenue was $14.0 billion, up 9%, with product revenue up 11% and services revenue up 6%. Excluding the contribution from Splunk, total revenue was down 1%.

Revenue by geographic segment was: Americas up 9%, EMEA up 11%, and APJC up 8%. Product revenue performance reflected growth in Security up 117%, Observability up 47%, and Collaboration up 1%. Networking was down 3%. Excluding Splunk, Security and Observability grew 4% and 3%, respectively, in the second quarter of fiscal 2025.

Gross Margin -- On a GAAP basis, total gross margin, product gross margin, and services gross margin were 65.1%, 63.7%, and 68.9%, respectively, as compared with 64.2%, 62.7%, and 68.2%, respectively, in the second quarter of fiscal 2024.

On a non-GAAP basis, total gross margin, product gross margin, and services gross margin were 68.7%, 67.7%, and 71.6%, respectively, as compared with 66.7%, 65.2%, and 70.5%, respectively, in the second quarter of fiscal 2024.

Total gross margins by geographic segment were: 67.6% for the Americas, 71.3% for EMEA and 68.3% for APJC.

Operating Expenses -- On a GAAP basis, operating expenses were $6.0 billion, up 17%, and were 42.9% of revenue. Non-GAAP operating expenses were $4.8 billion, up 10%, and were 34.0% of revenue.

Operating Income -- GAAP operating income was $3.1 billion, up 1%, with GAAP operating margin of 22.3%. Non-GAAP operating income was $4.9 billion, up 15%, with non-GAAP operating margin at 34.7%.

Provision for Income Taxes -- The GAAP tax provision rate was 15.9%. The non-GAAP tax provision rate was 19.0%.

Net Income and EPS -- On a GAAP basis, net income was $2.4 billion, a decrease of 8%, and EPS was $0.61, a decrease of 6%. On a non-GAAP basis, net income was $3.8 billion, an increase of 6%, and EPS was $0.94, an increase of 8%.

Cash Flow from Operating Activities -- $2.2 billion for the second quarter of fiscal 2025, an increase of 177%, compared with $0.8 billion for the second quarter of fiscal 2024.

Balance Sheet and Other Financial Highlights

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Investments -- $16.9 billion at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2025, compared with $17.9 billion at the end of fiscal 2024.

Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO) -- $41.3 billion, up 16% in total, with 51% of this amount to be recognized as revenue over the next 12 months. Product RPO up 25% and services RPO up 8%.

Deferred Revenue -- $27.8 billion, up 8% in total, with deferred product revenue up 12%. Deferred services revenue up 4%.

Capital Allocation -- In the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we returned $2.8 billion to stockholders through share buybacks and dividends. We declared and paid a cash dividend of $0.40 per common share, or $1.6 billion, and repurchased approximately 21 million shares of common stock under our stock repurchase program at an average price of $58.58 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $1.2 billion.

Acquisitions

In the second quarter of fiscal 2025, we closed the acquisition of Deeper Insights AI Ltd., a privately held AI services company.

Guidance

Cisco estimates the following results for the third quarter of fiscal 2025:

Q3 FY 2025

   

Revenue

 

$13.9 billion - $14.1 billion

Non-GAAP gross margin

 

67% – 68%

Non-GAAP operating margin

 

33% – 34%

Non-GAAP EPS

 

$0.90 – $0.92

Gross margin guidance includes the estimated impact of proposed tariffs on Mexico, Canada, and China.

Cisco estimates that GAAP EPS will be $0.57 to $0.61 for the third quarter of fiscal 2025.

Cisco estimates the following results for fiscal 2025:

FY 2025

   

Revenue

 

$56.0 billion - $56.5 billion

Non-GAAP EPS

 

$3.68 – $3.74

Gross margin guidance includes the estimated impact of proposed tariffs on Mexico, Canada, and China.

Cisco estimates that GAAP EPS will be $2.40 to $2.52 for fiscal 2025.

Our Q3 FY 2025 guidance assumes an effective tax provision rate of approximately 17% for GAAP and approximately 19% for non-GAAP results. Our FY 2025 guidance assumes an effective tax provision rate of approximately 9% for GAAP and approximately 19% for non-GAAP results.

A reconciliation between the guidance on a GAAP and non-GAAP basis is provided in the tables entitled "GAAP to non-GAAP Guidance" located in the section entitled "Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP Measures."

Editor's Notes:

  • Q2 fiscal year 2025 conference call to discuss Cisco's results along with its guidance will be held on Wednesday, February 12, 2025 at 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time. Conference call number is 1-888-848-6507 (United States) or 1-212-519-0847 (international).
  • Conference call replay will be available from 4:00 p.m. Pacific Time, February 12, 2025 to 4:00 p.m. Pacific Time, February 18, 2025 at 1-800-395-6236 (United States) or 1-203-369-3270 (international). The replay will also be available via webcast on the Cisco Investor Relations website at https://investor.cisco.com.
  • Additional information regarding Cisco's financials, as well as a webcast of the conference call with visuals designed to guide participants through the call, will be available at 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time, February 12, 2025. Text of the conference call's prepared remarks will be available within 24 hours of completion of the call. The webcast will include both the prepared remarks and the question-and-answer session. This information, along with the GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliation information, will be available on the Cisco Investor Relations website at https://investor.cisco.com.

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In millions, except per-share amounts)

(Unaudited) 

 
 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

January 25, 2025

 

January 27, 2024

 

January 25, 2025

 

January 27, 2024

REVENUE:

             

Product

$       10,234

 

$         9,232

 

$       20,348

 

$       20,371

Services

3,757

 

3,559

 

7,484

 

7,088

Total revenue

13,991

 

12,791

 

27,832

 

27,459

COST OF SALES:

             

Product

3,713

 

3,443

 

7,239

 

7,400

Services

1,167

 

1,131

 

2,361

 

2,285

Total cost of sales

4,880

 

4,574

 

9,600

 

9,685

GROSS MARGIN

9,111

 

8,217

 

18,232

 

17,774

OPERATING EXPENSES:

             

Research and development

2,299

 

1,943

 

4,585

 

3,856

Sales and marketing

2,672

 

2,458

 

5,424

 

4,964

General and administrative

752

 

642

 

1,547

 

1,314

Amortization of purchased intangible assets

265

 

66

 

530

 

133

Restructuring and other charges

10

 

12

 

675

 

135

Total operating expenses

5,998

 

5,121

 

12,761

 

10,402

OPERATING INCOME

3,113

 

3,096

 

5,471

 

7,372

Interest income

238

 

324

 

524

 

684

Interest expense

(404)

 

(120)

 

(822)

 

(231)

Other income (loss), net

(60)

 

(139)

 

(19)

 

(222)

Interest and other income (loss), net

(226)

 

65

 

(317)

 

231

INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

2,887

 

3,161

 

5,154

 

7,603

Provision for income taxes

459

 

527

 

15

 

1,331

NET INCOME

$         2,428

 

$         2,634

 

$         5,139

 

$         6,272

               

Net income per share:

             

Basic

$           0.61

 

$           0.65

 

$           1.29

 

$           1.55

Diluted

$           0.61

 

$           0.65

 

$           1.28

 

$           1.54

Shares used in per-share calculation:

             

Basic

3,981

 

4,055

 

3,986

 

4,056

Diluted

4,005

 

4,073

 

4,008

 

4,079

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

REVENUE BY SEGMENT

(In millions, except percentages)

 
   

January 25, 2025

   

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

   

Amount

 

Y/Y %

 

Amount

 

Y/Y %

Revenue:

               

Americas

 

$         8,202

 

9 %

 

$       16,454

 

— %

EMEA

 

3,855

 

11 %

 

7,444

 

4 %

APJC

 

1,934

 

8 %

 

3,934

 

4 %

Total

 

$       13,991

 

9 %

 

$       27,832

 

1 %

 

Amounts may not sum and percentages may not recalculate due to rounding.

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

GROSS MARGIN PERCENTAGE BY SEGMENT

(In percentages)

 
   

January 25, 2025

   

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

Gross Margin Percentage:

       

Americas

 

67.6 %

 

68.6 %

EMEA

 

71.3 %

 

70.8 %

APJC

 

68.3 %

 

67.3 %

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

REVENUE FOR GROUPS OF SIMILAR PRODUCTS AND SERVICES

(In millions, except percentages)

 
   

January 25, 2025

   

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

   

Amount

 

Y/Y %

 

Amount

 

Y/Y %

Revenue:

               

Networking

 

$         6,850

 

(3) %

 

$       13,603

 

(14) %

Security

 

2,111

 

117 %

 

4,129

 

108 %

Collaboration

 

996

 

1 %

 

2,081

 

(1) %

Observability

 

277

 

47 %

 

535

 

42 %

Total Product

 

10,234

 

11 %

 

20,348

 

— %

Services

 

3,757

 

6 %

 

7,484

 

6 %

Total

 

$       13,991

 

9 %

 

$       27,832

 

1 %

 

Excluding Splunk, Security and Observability grew 4% and 3% year over year, respectively, in the second quarter of fiscal 2025.

 

Amounts may not sum and percentages may not recalculate due to rounding.

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 
 

January 25, 2025

 

July 27, 2024

ASSETS

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

$                8,556

 

$                7,508

Investments

8,297

 

10,346

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $80 at January 25, 2025 and $87 at July 27, 2024

5,669

 

6,685

Inventories

2,927

 

3,373

Financing receivables, net

3,074

 

3,338

Other current assets

6,158

 

5,612

Total current assets

34,681

 

36,862

Property and equipment, net

1,992

 

2,090

Financing receivables, net

3,240

 

3,376

Goodwill

58,719

 

58,660

Purchased intangible assets, net

10,139

 

11,219

Deferred tax assets

6,591

 

6,262

Other assets

6,013

 

5,944

TOTAL ASSETS

$            121,375

 

$            124,413

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

     

Current liabilities:

     

Short-term debt

$              11,413

 

$              11,341

Accounts payable

1,902

 

2,304

Income taxes payable

1,884

 

1,439

Accrued compensation

3,299

 

3,608

Deferred revenue

15,999

 

16,249

Other current liabilities

5,522

 

5,643

Total current liabilities

40,019

 

40,584

Long-term debt

19,625

 

19,621

Income taxes payable

1,756

 

3,985

Deferred revenue

11,796

 

12,226

Other long-term liabilities

2,649

 

2,540

Total liabilities

75,845

 

78,956

Total equity

45,530

 

45,457

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

$            121,375

 

$            124,413

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 
 

Six Months Ended

 

January 25,
2025

 

January 27,
2024

Cash flows from operating activities:

     

Net income

$              5,139

 

$              6,272

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

     

Depreciation, amortization, and other

1,550

 

823

Share-based compensation expense

1,748

 

1,463

Provision for receivables

7

 

12

Deferred income taxes

(382)

 

(816)

(Gains) losses on divestitures, investments and other, net

(5)

 

205

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and divestitures:

     

Accounts receivable

969

 

941

Inventories

441

 

442

Financing receivables

330

 

(33)

Other assets

(427)

 

(403)

Accounts payable

(359)

 

(476)

Income taxes, net

(2,285)

 

(4,656)

Accrued compensation

(293)

 

(763)

Deferred revenue

(555)

 

293

Other liabilities

24

 

(125)

Net cash provided by operating activities

5,902

 

3,179

Cash flows from investing activities:

     

Purchases of investments

(2,261)

 

(2,253)

Proceeds from sales of investments

1,791

 

2,484

Proceeds from maturities of investments

2,703

 

4,044

Acquisitions, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired and divestitures

(257)

 

(878)

Purchases of investments in privately held companies

(137)

 

(50)

Return of investments in privately held companies

94

 

123

Acquisition of property and equipment

(427)

 

(304)

Other

(5)

 

(1)

Net cash provided by investing activities

1,501

 

3,165

Cash flows from financing activities:

     

Issuances of common stock

320

 

349

Repurchases of common stock - repurchase program

(3,243)

 

(2,504)

Shares repurchased for tax withholdings on vesting of restricted stock units

(655)

 

(581)

Short-term borrowings, original maturities of 90 days or less, net

1,012

 

1,398

Issuances of debt

10,406

 

2,537

Repayments of debt

(11,382)

 

(750)

Dividends paid

(3,185)

 

(3,163)

Other

(2)

 

(7)

Net cash used in financing activities

(6,729)

 

(2,721)

Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents

(8)

 

(32)

Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents

666

 

3,591

Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents, beginning of period

8,842

 

11,627

Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents, end of period

$              9,508

 

$           15,218

Supplemental cash flow information:

     

Cash paid for interest

$                 769

 

$                 203

Cash paid for income taxes, net

$              2,682

 

$              6,804

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

REMAINING PERFORMANCE OBLIGATIONS

(In millions, except percentages)

 
 

January 25, 2025

 

October 26, 2024

 

January 27, 2024

 

Amount

 

Y/Y%

 

Amount

 

Y/Y%

 

Amount

 

Y/Y%

Product

$    20,321

 

25 %

 

$    19,882

 

24 %

 

$    16,249

 

12 %

Services

20,947

 

8 %

 

20,108

 

7 %

 

19,407

 

12 %

Total

$    41,268

 

16 %

 

$    39,990

 

15 %

 

$    35,656

 

12 %

 

We expect 51% of total RPO at January 25, 2025 will be recognized as revenue over the next 12 months.

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

DEFERRED REVENUE

(In millions)

 
 

January 25, 2025

 

October 26, 2024

 

January 27, 2024

Deferred revenue:

         

Product

$       13,033

 

$       12,941

 

$       11,640

Services

14,762

 

14,561

 

14,131

Total

$       27,795

 

$       27,502

 

$       25,771

Reported as:

         

Current

$       15,999

 

$       15,615

 

$       14,011

Noncurrent

11,796

 

11,887

 

11,760

Total

$       27,795

 

$       27,502

 

$       25,771

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

DIVIDENDS PAID AND REPURCHASES OF COMMON STOCK

(In millions, except per-share amounts)

 
   

DIVIDENDS

 

STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM

 

TOTAL

Quarter Ended

 

Per Share

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Weighted-Average
Price per Share

 

Amount

 

Amount

Fiscal 2025

                       

January 25, 2025

 

$             0.40

 

$          1,593

 

21

 

$          58.58

 

$          1,236

 

$          2,829

October 26, 2024

 

$             0.40

 

$          1,592

 

40

 

$          49.56

 

$          2,003

 

$          3,595

                         

Fiscal 2024

                       

July 27, 2024

 

$             0.40

 

$          1,606

 

43

 

$          46.80

 

$          2,002

 

$          3,608

April 27, 2024

 

$             0.40

 

$          1,615

 

26

 

$          49.22

 

$          1,256

 

$          2,871

January 27, 2024

 

$             0.39

 

$          1,583

 

25

 

$          49.54

 

$          1,254

 

$          2,837

October 28, 2023

 

$             0.39

 

$          1,580

 

23

 

$          54.53

 

$          1,252

 

$          2,832

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES

 

GAAP TO NON-GAAP NET INCOME

(In millions)

 
 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

January 25,
2025

 

January 27,
2024

 

January 25,
2025

 

January 27,
2024

GAAP net income

$         2,428

 

$         2,634

 

$         5,139

 

$         6,272

Adjustments to cost of sales:

             

Share-based compensation expense

151

 

139

 

282

 

242

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

335

 

175

 

654

 

356

Acquisition/divestiture-related costs

17

 

1

 

36

 

1

Total adjustments to GAAP cost of sales

503

 

315

 

972

 

599

Adjustments to operating expenses:

             

Share-based compensation expense

765

 

662

 

1,444

 

1,212

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

265

 

66

 

530

 

133

Acquisition/divestiture-related costs

205

 

64

 

490

 

139

Russia-Ukraine war costs

 

 

 

(2)

Significant asset impairments and restructurings

10

 

12

 

675

 

135

Total adjustments to GAAP operating expenses

1,245

 

804

 

3,139

 

1,617

Adjustments to interest and other income (loss), net:

             

(Gains) and losses on investments

7

 

88

 

(91)

 

139

Total adjustments to GAAP interest and other income (loss), net

7

 

88

 

(91)

 

139

Total adjustments to GAAP income before provision for income taxes

1,755

 

1,207

 

4,020

 

2,355

Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

(423)

 

(303)

 

(899)

 

(561)

Significant tax matters (1)

 

 

(829)

 

Total adjustments to GAAP provision for income taxes

(423)

 

(303)

 

(1,728)

 

(561)

Non-GAAP net income

$         3,760

 

$         3,538

 

$         7,431

 

$         8,066

 

(1) The six months ended January 25, 2025 include a $720 million benefit due to a recent U.S. Tax Court decision regarding the U.S. taxation of deemed foreign dividends in the transition year of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES

 

GAAP TO NON-GAAP EPS

 
 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

January 25,
2025

 

January 27,
2024

 

January 25,
2025

 

January 27,
2024

GAAP EPS

$           0.61

 

$           0.65

 

$           1.28

 

$           1.54

Adjustments to GAAP:

             

Share-based compensation expense

0.23

 

0.20

 

0.43

 

0.36

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

0.15

 

0.06

 

0.30

 

0.12

Acquisition/divestiture-related costs

0.06

 

0.02

 

0.13

 

0.03

Significant asset impairments and restructurings

 

 

0.17

 

0.03

(Gains) and losses on investments

 

0.02

 

(0.02)

 

0.03

Income tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments

(0.11)

 

(0.07)

 

(0.22)

 

(0.14)

Significant tax matters

 

 

(0.21)

 

Non-GAAP EPS

$           0.94

 

$           0.87

 

$           1.85

 

$           1.98

 

Amounts may not sum due to rounding.

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES

 

GROSS MARGINS, OPERATING EXPENSES, OPERATING MARGINS, INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME (LOSS), NET, AND NET INCOME

(In millions, except percentages)

 
 

Three Months Ended

 

January 25, 2025

 

Product Gross
Margin

 

Services Gross
Margin

 

Total Gross
Margin

 

Operating

 Expenses

 

Y/Y

 

Operating
Income

 

Y/Y

 

Interest and

other income

(loss), net

 

Net
Income

 

Y/Y

GAAP amount

$ 6,521

 

$ 2,590

 

$ 9,111

 

$ 5,998

 

17 %

 

$ 3,113

 

1 %

 

$ (226)

 

$ 2,428

 

(8) %

% of revenue

63.7 %

 

68.9 %

 

65.1 %

 

42.9 %

     

22.3 %

     

(1.6) %

 

17.4 %

   

Adjustments to GAAP amounts:

                               

Share-based compensation expense

65

 

86

 

151

 

765

     

916

     

 

916

   

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

335

 

 

335

 

265

     

600

     

 

600

   

Acquisition/divestiture-related costs

3

 

14

 

17

 

205

     

222

     

 

222

   

Significant asset impairments and restructurings

 

 

 

10

     

10

     

 

10

   

(Gains) and losses on investments

 

 

 

     

     

7

 

7

   

Income tax effect/significant tax matters

 

 

 

     

     

 

(423)

   

Non-GAAP amount

$ 6,924

 

$ 2,690

 

$ 9,614

 

$ 4,753

 

10 %

 

$ 4,861

 

15 %

 

$ (219)

 

$ 3,760

 

6 %

% of revenue

67.7 %

 

71.6 %

 

68.7 %

 

34.0 %

     

34.7 %

     

(1.6) %

 

26.9 %

   

               

 

Three Months Ended

 

January 27, 2024

 

Product Gross
Margin

 

Services Gross

 Margin

 

Total Gross
Margin

 

Operating

Expenses

 

Operating

Income

 

Interest and

other income
(loss), net

 

Net

Income

GAAP amount

$   5,789

 

$   2,428

 

$   8,217

 

$   5,121

 

$   3,096

 

$        65

 

$   2,634

% of revenue

62.7 %

 

68.2 %

 

64.2 %

 

40.0 %

 

24.2 %

 

0.5 %

 

20.6 %

Adjustments to GAAP amounts:

                         

Share-based compensation expense

58

 

81

 

139

 

662

 

801

 

 

801

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

175

 

 

175

 

66

 

241

 

 

241

Acquisition/divestiture-related costs

1

 

 

1

 

64

 

65

 

 

65

Significant asset impairments and restructurings

 

 

 

12

 

12

 

 

12

(Gains) and losses on investments

 

 

 

 

 

88

 

88

Income tax effect/significant tax matters

 

 

 

 

 

 

(303)

Non-GAAP amount

$   6,023

 

$   2,509

 

$   8,532

 

$   4,317

 

$   4,215

 

$      153

 

$   3,538

% of revenue

65.2 %

 

70.5 %

 

66.7 %

 

33.8 %

 

33.0 %

 

1.2 %

 

27.7 %

 

Amounts may not sum and percentages may not recalculate due to rounding.

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES

 

GROSS MARGINS, OPERATING EXPENSES, OPERATING MARGINS, INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME (LOSS), NET, AND NET INCOME

(In millions, except percentages)

 
 

Six Months Ended

 

January 25, 2025

 

Product Gross

Margin

 

Services Gross

Margin

 

Total Gross
Margin

 

Operating
Expenses

 

Y/Y

 

Operating
Income

 

Y/Y

 

Interest and

 other income
(loss), net

 

Net

 Income

 

Y/Y

GAAP amount

$ 13,109

 

$ 5,123

 

$ 18,232

 

$ 12,761

 

23 %

 

$ 5,471

 

(26) %

 

$ (317)

 

$ 5,139

 

(18) %

% of revenue

64.4 %

 

68.5 %

 

65.5 %

 

45.9 %

     

19.7 %

     

(1.1) %

 

18.5 %

   

Adjustments to GAAP amounts:

                               

Share-based compensation expense

122

 

160

 

282

 

1,444

     

1,726

     

 

1,726

   

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

654

 

 

654

 

530

     

1,184

     

 

1,184

   

Acquisition/divestiture-related costs

8

 

28

 

36

 

490

     

526

     

 

526

   

Significant asset impairments and restructurings

 

 

 

675

     

675

     

 

675

   

(Gains) and losses on investments

 

 

 

     

     

(91)

 

(91)

   

Income tax effect/significant tax matters

 

 

 

     

     

 

(1,728)

   

Non-GAAP amount

$ 13,893

 

$ 5,311

 

$ 19,204

 

$ 9,622

 

10 %

 

$ 9,582

 

— %

 

$ (408)

 

$ 7,431

 

(8) %

% of revenue

68.3 %

 

71.0 %

 

69.0 %

 

34.6 %

     

34.4 %

     

(1.5) %

 

26.7 %

   

               

 

Six Months Ended

 

January 27, 2024

 

Product Gross
Margin

 

Services Gross
Margin

 

Total Gross
Margin

 

Operating

Expenses

 

Operating

Income

 

Interest and
other income
(loss), net

 

Net

Income

GAAP amount

$ 12,971

 

$   4,803

 

$ 17,774

 

$ 10,402

 

$   7,372

 

$      231

 

$   6,272

% of revenue

63.7 %

 

67.8 %

 

64.7 %

 

37.9 %

 

26.8 %

 

0.8 %

 

22.8 %

Adjustments to GAAP amounts:

                         

Share-based compensation expense

100

 

142

 

242

 

1,212

 

1,454

 

 

1,454

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

356

 

 

356

 

133

 

489

 

 

489

Acquisition/divestiture-related costs

1

 

 

1

 

139

 

140

 

 

140

Significant asset impairments and restructurings

 

 

 

135

 

135

 

 

135

Russia-Ukraine war costs

 

 

 

(2)

 

(2)

 

 

(2)

(Gains) and losses on investments

 

 

 

 

 

139

 

139

Income tax effect/significant tax matters

 

 

 

 

 

 

(561)

Non-GAAP amount

$ 13,428

 

$   4,945

 

$ 18,373

 

$   8,785

 

$   9,588

 

$      370

 

$   8,066

% of revenue

65.9 %

 

69.8 %

 

66.9 %

 

32.0 %

 

34.9 %

 

1.3 %

 

29.4 %

 

Amounts may not sum and percentages may not recalculate due to rounding.

 

CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES

 

EFFECTIVE TAX RATE

(In percentages)

 
 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

January 25,
2025

 

January 27,
2024

 

January 25,
2025

 

January 27,
2024

GAAP effective tax rate

15.9 %

 

16.7 %

 

0.3 %

 

17.5 %

Total adjustments to GAAP provision for income taxes

3.1 %

 

2.3 %

 

18.7 %

 

1.5 %

Non-GAAP effective tax rate

19.0 %

 

19.0 %

 

19.0 %

 

19.0 %

 

GAAP TO NON-GAAP GUIDANCE

 

Q3 FY 2025

 

Gross Margin Rate

 

Operating Margin Rate

 

Earnings per Share (1)

GAAP

 

64% – 65%

 

21% – 22%

 

$0.57 – $0.61

Estimated adjustments for:

           

Share-based compensation expense

 

1.0 %

 

7.0 %

 

$0.17 – $0.18

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and acquisition/divestiture-related costs

 

2.0 %

 

5.0 %

 

$0.14 – $0.15

Non-GAAP

 

67% – 68%

 

33% – 34%

 

$0.90 – $0.92

 

FY 2025

 

Earnings per Share (1)

GAAP

 

$2.40 – $2.52

Estimated adjustments for:

   

Share-based compensation expense

 

$0.69 – $0.71

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets and acquisition/divestiture-related costs

 

$0.60 – $0.62

Significant asset impairments and restructurings

 

$0.16 – $0.18

(Gains) and losses on investments

 

($0.02)

Significant tax matters

 

($0.21)

Non-GAAP

 

$3.68 – $3.74

 

(1) Estimated adjustments to GAAP earnings per share are shown after income tax effects.

Except as noted above, this guidance does not include the effects of any future acquisitions/divestitures, significant asset impairments and restructurings, significant litigation settlements and other contingencies, gains and losses on investments, significant tax matters, or other items, which may or may not be significant.

Forward Looking Statements, Non-GAAP Information and Additional Information

This release may be deemed to contain forward-looking statements, which are subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding future events (such as customer demand and our position to help our customers scale their network infrastructure, increase their data capacity requirements, and adopt best-in-class AI security) and the future financial performance of Cisco (including the guidance for Q3 FY 2025 and full year FY 2025) that involve risks and uncertainties. Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are only predictions and may differ materially from actual future events or results due to a variety of factors, including: business and economic conditions and growth trends in the networking industry, our customer markets and various geographic regions; global economic conditions and uncertainties in the geopolitical environment; our development and use of artificial intelligence; overall information technology spending; the growth and evolution of the Internet and levels of capital spending on Internet-based systems; variations in customer demand for products and services, including sales to the service provider market, cloud, enterprise and other customer markets; the return on our investments in certain key priority areas, and in certain geographical locations, as well as maintaining leadership in Networking and services; the timing of orders and manufacturing and customer lead times; supply constraints; changes in customer order patterns or customer mix; insufficient, excess or obsolete inventory; variability of component costs; variations in sales channels, product costs or mix of products sold; our ability to successfully acquire businesses and technologies and to successfully integrate and operate these acquired businesses and technologies; our ability to achieve expected benefits of our partnerships; increased competition in our product and services markets, including the data center market; dependence on the introduction and market acceptance of new product offerings and standards; rapid technological and market change; manufacturing and sourcing risks; product defects and returns; litigation involving patents, other intellectual property, antitrust, stockholder and other matters, and governmental investigations; our ability to achieve the benefits of restructurings and possible changes in the size and timing of related charges; cyber attacks, data breaches or other incidents; vulnerabilities and critical security defects; our ability to protect personal data; evolving regulatory uncertainty; terrorism; natural catastrophic events (including as a result of global climate change); any pandemic or epidemic; our ability to achieve the benefits anticipated from our investments in sales, engineering, service, marketing and manufacturing activities; our ability to recruit and retain key personnel; our ability to manage financial risk, and to manage expenses during economic downturns; risks related to the global nature of our operations, including our operations in emerging markets; currency fluctuations and other international factors; changes in provision for income taxes, including changes in tax laws and regulations or adverse outcomes resulting from examinations of our income tax returns; potential volatility in operating results; and other factors listed in Cisco's most recent reports on Forms 10-Q and 10-K filed on November 19, 2024 and September 5, 2024, respectively. The financial information contained in this release should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Cisco's most recent reports on Forms 10-Q and 10-K as each may be amended from time to time. Cisco's results of operations for the three and six months ended January 25, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of Cisco's operating results for any future periods. Any projections in this release are based on limited information currently available to Cisco, which is subject to change. Although any such projections and the factors influencing them will likely change, Cisco will not necessarily update the information, since Cisco will only provide guidance at certain points during the year. Such information speaks only as of the date of this release.

This release includes non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP gross margins, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income and margin, non-GAAP effective tax rates, non-GAAP interest and other income (loss), net, and non-GAAP net income per share data for the periods presented. It also includes future estimated ranges for gross margin, operating margin, tax provision rate and EPS on a non-GAAP basis.

These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. Cisco believes that non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with Cisco's results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP and that these measures should only be used to evaluate Cisco's results of operations in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures.

Cisco believes that the presentation of non-GAAP measures when shown in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP measures, provides useful information to investors and management regarding financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and its historical and projected results of operations.

For its internal budgeting process, Cisco's management uses financial statements that do not include, when applicable, share-based compensation expense, amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, acquisition/divestiture-related costs, significant asset impairments and restructurings, significant litigation settlements and other contingencies, Russia-Ukraine war costs, gains and losses on investments, the income tax effects of the foregoing and significant tax matters. Cisco's management also uses the foregoing non-GAAP measures, in addition to the corresponding GAAP measures, in reviewing the financial results of Cisco. In prior periods, Cisco has excluded other items that it no longer excludes for purposes of its non-GAAP financial measures. From time to time in the future there may be other items that Cisco may exclude for purposes of its internal budgeting process and in reviewing its financial results. For additional information on the items excluded by Cisco from one or more of its non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the Form 8-K regarding this release furnished today to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

About Cisco

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