CEO John Chambers and CFO Dennis Powell Comment on Cisco's Q1 Fiscal Year 2005 Results
November 9, 2004

Cisco has announced its Q1 Fiscal Year 2005 financial results. John Chambers, Cisco president and CEO, and Dennis Powell, CFO and senior vice president, had this to say regarding the company's results and business outlook.
How would you characterize the first quarter?
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John Chambers: Cisco started the fiscal year with continued improvement and solid results across almost all of our financial measurements. We have achieved six consecutive quarters of sequential revenue growth-driven by balance across all of our markets and by orders for our Advanced Technologies, which crossed the $1 billion per quarter mark in Q1. We generated the highest GAAP net income and earnings per share in the company's history, while tying our record for pro forma earnings per share. We continue to execute well across several key operational metrics.
Can you provide an update regarding Cisco's Advanced Technology areas?
John Chambers: We have currently identified six Advanced Technologies for particular focus: home networking, IP telephony, optical networking, security, storage area networking, and wireless technology. Momentum in the Advanced Technologies this quarter continued to be solid both from an order and revenue perspective. In terms of revenue growth in Q1, our Advanced Technologies averaged approximately 5 percent sequential growth and over 30 percent year-over-year. As a point of comparison, orders for our Advanced Technologies crossed the $1 billion per quarter mark in Q1, and grew in the high single-digits sequentially and over 40 percent year-over-year.
We encourage our investors to think about these Advanced Technologies as an architectural network evolution with each technology being linked to the others. Not only are we creating what we expect will be a number of new billion dollar revenue streams, but our value proposition to our customers continues to expand as each of these Advanced Technologies are integrated into the fabric of the core network.
Cisco turns 20 years old next month. Why do you feel that the company is well positioned for the future?
John Chambers: As Cisco nears its twentieth anniversary, we believe we are uniquely positioned-based on our strategy of investing across customer markets, emerging geographic markets, as well as in both technology and business architectures-to address the future evolution of networking. As customers integrate data, voice and video across a combination of networks, they are asking for a common technology architecture to deliver networked applications and services in a way that is transparent to the end user. This is Cisco's vision of how the network will evolve into the Intelligent Information Network, which we believe we are uniquely positioned for.
How did Cisco's business fair across geographic areas and markets this quarter?
John Chambers: We saw normal bookings seasonality during Q1 across our theaters. In the U.S. market, we experienced our normal seasonality in Enterprise, Commercial, and Federal markets. Federal showed normal seasonal sequential growth due to the end of their fiscal year, although down year-over-year. On the other hand, Enterprise and Commercial grew in the upper teens on a year-over-year basis with normal sequential decreases. U.S. Service Provider, following a solid Q4, maintained its momentum in Q1 and saw year-over-year increases in the mid teens.
In Europe, Middle East, and Africa, as expected we saw a seasonal, sequential decrease in quarterly bookings. In EMEA, Q1 is often down in the mid teens to low double digits following a solid Q4. This year we were down approximately 10 percent sequentially. This was a little better than we expected. To put seasonality into proper perspective, year-over-year orders in this region increased in the low 20's. In Asia Pacific, we saw normal seasonality in most of the operations including Australia and New Zealand, Korea, India, Taiwan and Hong Kong with year-over-year growth in these countries of approximately 20 percent. After a strong fiscal 2004 in China, we did experience a soft Q1.
We saw good growth, in Americas International both in terms of the quarter and year-over-year. Orders were up sequentially in the mid-single digits and year-over-year in the upper twenties. There was especially solid growth in Brazil and the rest of South America. Finally, Japan orders which tend to be very lumpy due to large Service Provider orders during the year, were approximately flat versus Q4.
This quarter, Cisco announced several new research and development initiatives in Asia. Can you give us some insight into your global development efforts?
John Chambers: Cisco's technology development and innovation strategy is driven by our customer needs. In fiscal 2004, we invested $3.1 billion in research and development and have three major global R&D centers in the US, and major R&D sites internationally in Ottawa, Canada; Shanghai, China; Bangalore India; and Herzliya, Israel. Our development efforts are focused on increasing our market share in our core markets-routing and switching-and our continued investment in Advanced Technologies. One of Cisco's chief differentiators is our ability to make targeted investments-not only through R&D, but also through acquisitions and partnerships-to address our customers' needs through a systems approach with scalable intelligence and performance.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | |||
| October 30, 2004 | October 25, 2003 | ||
| NET SALES: | |||
| Product | $ 5,033 | $ 4,263 | |
| Service | 938 | 838 | |
| Total net sales | 5,971 | 5,101 | |
| COST OF SALES: | |||
| Product | 1,646 | 1,316 | |
| Service | 310 | 279 | |
| Total cost of sales | 1,956 | 1,595 | |
| GROSS MARGIN | 4,015 | 3,506 | |
| OPERATING EXPENSES: | |||
| Research and development | 787 | 735 | |
| Sales and marketing | 1,102 | 1,071 | |
| General and administrative | 225 | 195 | |
| Payroll tax on stock option exercises | 1 | 2 | |
| Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation | 40 | 51 | |
| Amortization of purchased intangible assets | 60 | 62 | |
| In-process research and development | 12 | - | |
| Total operating expenses | 2,227 | 2,116 | |
| OPERATING INCOME | 1,788 | 1,390 | |
| Interest income | 130 | 137 | |
| Other income, net | 40 | 1 | |
| Interest and other income, net | 170 | 138 | |
| INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | 1,958 | 1,528 | |
| Provision for income taxes | 562 | 442 | |
| NET INCOME | $ 1,396 | $ 1,086 | |
| Net income per share: | |||
| Basic | $ 0.21 | $ 0.16 | |
| Diluted | $ 0.21 | $ 0.15 | |
| Shares used in per-share calculation: | |||
| Basic | 6,635 | 6,932 | |
| Diluted | 6,773 | 7,110 | |
| PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | |||
| October 30, 2004 |
October 25, 2003 | ||
| NET SALES: | |||
| Product | $ 5,033 | $ 4,263 | |
| Service | 938 | 838 | |
| Total net sales | 5,971 | 5,101 | |
| COST OF SALES: | |||
| Product | 1,646 | 1,316 | |
| Service | 310 | 279 | |
| Total cost of sales | 1,956 | 1,595 | |
| GROSS MARGIN | 4,015 | 3,506 | |
| OPERATING EXPENSES: | |||
| Research and development | 787 | 735 | |
| Sales and marketing | 1,102 | 1,071 | |
| General and administrative | 225 | 195 | |
| Total operating expenses (a) (b) (c) (d) | 2,114 | 2,001 | |
| OPERATING INCOME (a) (b) (c) (d) | 1,901 | 1,505 | |
| Interest income | 130 | 137 | |
| Other income (loss), net (e) | (13) | 1 | |
| Interest and other income (loss), net (e) | 117 | 138 | |
| INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) | 2,018 | 1,643 | |
| Provision for income taxes (f) | 565 | 460 | |
| NET INCOME | $ 1,453 | $ 1,183 | |
| Net income per share: | |||
| Basic | $ 0.22 | $ 0.17 | |
| Diluted | $ 0.21 | $ 0.17 | |
| Shares used in per-share calculation: | |||
| Basic | 6,635 | 6,932 | |
| Diluted | 6,773 | 7,110 | |
| A reconciliation between net income on a GAAP basis and pro forma net income is as follows: | |||
| GAAP net income | $ 1,396 | $ 1,086 | |
| (a) In-process research and development | 12 | - | |
| (b) Payroll tax on stock option exercises | 1 | 2 | |
| (c) Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation | 40 | 51 | |
| (d) Amortization of purchased intangible assets | 60 | 62 | |
| (e) Gain on publicly traded equity securities | (53) | - | |
| (f) Income tax effect | (3) | (18) | |
| Pro forma net income | $ 1,453 | $ 1,183 | |
For the three month period ended July 31, 2004, pro forma net income and pro forma net income per share excluded the following items: payroll tax on stock option exercises of $4 million, amortization of deferred stock-based compensation of $56 million, amortization of purchased intangible assets of $60 million, and income tax effect of ($20) million.
Cisco Systems, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
(Unaudited)
| October 30, 2004 |
July 31, 2004 |
|
| ASSETS | ||
| Current assets: | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 3,309 | $ 3,722 |
| Short-term investments | 3,489 | 4,947 |
| Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $179 at October 30, 2004 and July 31, 2004 | 1,792 | 1,825 |
| Inventories | 1,210 | 1,207 |
| Deferred tax assets | 1,798 | 1,827 |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 878 | 815 |
| Total current assets | 12,476 | 14,343 |
| Investments | 10,929 | 10,598 |
| Property and equipment, net | 3,279 | 3,290 |
| Goodwill | 4,535 | 4,198 |
| Purchased intangible assets, net | 399 | 325 |
| Other assets | 2,695 | 2,840 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ 34,313 | $ 35,594 |
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||
| Current liabilities: | ||
| Accounts payable | $ 680 | $ 657 |
| Income taxes payable | 1,161 | 963 |
| Accrued compensation | 1,187 | 1,466 |
| Deferred revenue | 3,291 | 3,527 |
| Other accrued liabilites | 2,307 | 2,090 |
| Total current liabilities | 8,626 | 8,703 |
| Deferred revenue | 970 | 975 |
| Total liabilities | 9,596 | 9,678 |
| Minority interest | 128 | 90 |
| Shareholders' equity | 24,589 | 25,826 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
$ 34,313 | $ 35,594 |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | ||
| October 30, 2004 | October 25, 2003 | |
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
| Net income | $ 1,396 | $ 1,086 |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
| Depreciation and amortization | 291 | 397 |
| Provision for doubtful accounts | - | 7 |
| Provision for inventory | 62 | 35 |
| Deferred income taxes | 74 | 116 |
| Tax benefits from employee stock option plans | 48 | 62 |
| In-process research and development | 12 | - |
| Net (gains) losses and impairment charges on investments | (44) | 1 |
| Change in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
| Accounts receivable | 37 | (44) |
| Inventories | (63) | (37) |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (10) | (39) |
| Accounts payable | 16 | 8 |
| Income taxes payable | 188 | (16) |
| Accrued compensation | (283) | (286) |
| Deferred revenue | (241) | (101) |
| Other accrued liabilities | 28 | (216) |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,511 | 973 |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
| Purchases of short-term investments | (1,735) | (2,969) |
| Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments | 3,535 | 3,065 |
| Purchases of investments | (3,437) | (5,076) |
| Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments | 3,002 | 6,153 |
| Acquisition of property and equipment | (159) | (173) |
| Acquisition of businesses, net of cash and cash equivalents | (229) | - |
| Change in lease receivables, net | (52) | 4 |
| Change in investments in privately held companies | (48) | (14) |
| Other | 70 | 64 |
| Net cash provided by investing activities | 947 | 1,054 |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
| Issuance of common stock | 96 | 173 |
| Repurchase of common stock | (3,001) | (1,998) |
| Other | 34 | 31 |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (2,871) | (1,794) |
| Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (413) | 233 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 3,722 | 3,925 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ 3,309 | $ 4,158 |
Cisco Systems, Inc.
| ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
(Unaudited)
| October 30, 2004 | July 31, 2004 |
|
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND TOTAL INVESTMENTS | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ 3,309 | $ 3,722 |
| Fixed income securities | 13,174 | 14,411 |
| Publicly traded equity securities | 1,244 | 1,134 |
| Total | $ 17,727 | $ 19,267 |
| INVENTORIES | ||
| Raw materials | $ 60 | $ 58 |
| Work in process | 408 | 459 |
| Finished goods: | ||
|
Distributor inventory and deferred
cost of sales
|
338 | 316 |
|
Manufacturing finished goods
|
235 | 206 |
|
Service-related spares
|
141 | 134 |
| Total finished goods | 714 | 656 |
| Demonstration systems | 28 | 34 |
| Total | $ 1,210 | $ 1,207 |
| PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET | ||
| Land, buildings, and leasehold improvements | $ 3,457 | $ 3,429 |
| Computer equipment and related software | 1,164 | 1,120 |
| Production, engineering, and other equipment | 2,737 | 2,643 |
| Operating lease assets | 101 | 94 |
| Furniture and fixtures | 359 | 356 |
| 7,818 | 7,642 | |
| Less, accumulated depreciation and amortization | (4,539) | (4,352) |
| Total | $ 3,279 | $ 3,290 |
| LEASE RECEIVABLES, NET (a) | ||
| Current | 236 | 215 |
| Noncurrent | 254 | 231 |
| Total | $ 490 | $ 446 |
| OTHER ASSETS | ||
| Deferred tax assets | $ 1,027 | $ 1,130 |
| Investments in privately held companies | 345 | 354 |
| Income tax receivable | 690 | 690 |
| Lease receivables, net | 254 | 231 |
| Other | 379 | 435 |
| Total | $ 2,695 | $ 2,840 |
| DEFERRED REVENUE | ||
| Service | $ 2,885 | $ 3,047 |
| Product | 1,376 | 1,455 |
| Total | $ 4,261 | $ 4,502 |
| Reported as: | ||
| Current | 3,291 | 3,527 |
| Noncurrent | 970 | 975 |
| Total | $ 4,261 | $ 4,502 |
(a) The current portion of lease receivables, net, is recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets, and the noncurrent portion is recorded in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
This Q&A may be deemed to contain forward-looking statements, which are subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding future events and the future financial performance of Cisco that involve risks and uncertainties. Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are only predictions and may differ materially from actual future events or results due to a variety of factors, including: business and economic conditions and growth trends in the networking industry and in various geographic regions; global economic conditions and uncertainties in the geopolitical environment; overall information technology spending; the growth of the Internet and levels of capital spending on Internet-based systems; variations in customer demand for products and services, including sales to the service provider market; the timing of orders and manufacturing lead times; changes in customer order patterns or customer mix; insufficient, excess or obsolete inventory; variability of component costs; variations in sales channels, product costs or mix of products sold; the ability to successfully acquire businesses and technologies and to successfully integrate and operate these acquired businesses and technologies; increased competition in the networking industry; dependence on the introduction and market acceptance of new product offerings and standards; rapid technological and market change; manufacturing and sourcing risks; product defects and returns; litigation involving patents, intellectual property, antitrust, shareholder and other matters; the ability to recruit and retain key personnel; our ability to manage financial risk; currency fluctuations and other international factors; potential volatility in operating results and other factors listed in Cisco's most recent reports on Form 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K. The financial information contained in this Q&A should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Cisco's most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q, each as it may be amended from time to time. Cisco's results of operations for the three months ended October 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of Cisco's operating results for any future periods. Any projections in this Q&A are based on limited information currently available to Cisco, which is subject to change. Although any such projections and the factors influencing them will likely change, Cisco will not necessarily update the information, since Cisco will only provide guidance at certain points during the year. Such information speaks only as of the date of this Q&A.
Cisco provides pro forma net income and pro forma net income per share data as additional information to help investors better understand its operating results. These measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, generally accepted accounting principles and may be different from pro forma measures used by other companies. Cisco believes that this presentation of pro forma net income and pro forma net income per share provides useful information to management and investors regarding certain additional financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and results of operations. Cisco believes when GAAP net income and GAAP net income per share are viewed in conjunction with pro forma net income and pro forma net income per share, investors are provided with a more meaningful understanding of Cisco's ongoing operating performance. In addition, Cisco's management uses these measures for reviewing the financial results of Cisco.
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