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CEO John Chambers and CFO Dennis Powell Discuss Cisco's Q4 and Fiscal Year 2004 Performance

August 10, 2004

Cisco has announced its Q4 and Fiscal Year 2004 financial results. John Chambers, president and CEO, and Dennis Powell, senior vice president and CFO, had the following to say regarding the company's results and business outlook.

How would you characterize this quarter?

More Information

News Release
Cisco Systems Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2004 Earnings

Related Links
Customer Highlights and Technology Innovations Fact Sheets:
Fourth Quarter
Fiscal Year 2004

Q&A: Dennis Powell On Cisco's Q4 and Fiscal Year 2004 Financial Position

Over the past quarter, several companies including Microsoft have changed their position and programs surrounding dividends. Can investors expect the same from Cisco? What are Cisco's plans for its cash reserves?

Dennis Powell: We believe our share repurchase program, combined with ongoing strategic investments in our business and maintaining a strong cash balance, remain in the best interest of our shareholders. A strong cash position enables us to take advantage of future business opportunities quickly as they arise, and helps to instill customer confidence. However, our board has and will continue to evaluate if, when and in what amount a dividend will be paid.

Why did the compensation committee decide to reinstate Chambers' salary this quarter?

Dennis Powell: The compensation committee has decided to reinstate John Chambers' salary at $350,000.00, the same as April 2001, effective August 1 of this year. In April 2001, John requested that his salary be reduced to $1.00 annually until recognition of a recovery in company performance. The compensation committee agreed to his request, and John has taken a dollar in annual salary and no bonus since May of 2001. Compared to that time, Cisco's quarterly revenue has increased approximately 25 percent and we have reached record profitability levels, as reported this quarter. We are also returning to approximately $700 thousand in annualized revenue per employee this quarter. We are very pleased with the company's execution during this difficult period, and we feel strongly that Cisco is uniquely positioned for future growth.

John Chambers: Q4 was a very good quarter for Cisco from a financial, product leadership, geographic, market segment and Advance Technology perspective. We generated the highest GAAP and pro forma net income and earnings per share in the company's history. At $5.9 billion in revenue in Q4, we achieved an approximate 5 percent sequential and 26 percent year-over-year increase, and our ninth consecutive quarter of having pro forma net income exceed $1 billion and our pro forma profits exceed 20 percent of revenue. We also continue to see technology innovation and major market share gains in most of our product areas. Additionally, we are using our own technology and process change to drive productivity up approximately 27 percent in this fiscal year to $690 thousand annualized revenue per employee.

What were some of the highlights of the past year?

John Chambers: Fiscal year 2004 has truly been a breakaway year for Cisco. The investments we've made in emerging markets around the world, coupled with continued innovation in our core business and advanced technologies are generating record results.

From a technology point of view, we achieved clear momentum in multiple product categories and our Advanced Technology markets. This year, Cisco announced a new class of routing system, the Cisco Carrier Routing System (CRS-1), which was recognized in the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's highest capacity Internet router, capable of scaling to 92 terabits of bandwidth.

This year in LAN switching, Cisco announced new products and capabilities for its Catalyst Intelligent Switching portfolio as well as significant product additions and enhancements to its metro Ethernet switching portfolio, aimed at helping service providers deliver scaleable, profitable and differentiated metro Ethernet services to their enterprise business customers. Also, in Q4, I was pleased to see the Catalyst 6500 system cross the billion dollars per-quarter order run rate and the GSR achieve a quarter-over-quarter revenue growth rate in excess of 40 percent. We continued to focus on adjusting our breakaway strategy and industry consolidation strategy for the industry downturn experienced over the past several years, and to position Cisco as the upturn continues.

What kind of momentum did you see during this quarter in your Advanced Technology markets?

John Chambers: Advanced Technology momentum continued to be solid both from an order and revenue perspective in the fourth quarter. IP Telephony revenues were up approximately 15 percent sequentially and orders increased at an even faster pace, approximately 20 percent. We shipped approximately 470 thousand phones in Q4 and had orders of over 500 thousand phones. Our current run rate in this new Advanced Technology is now approximately equal to our nearest large incumbent PBX competitors' total PBX product revenues, both circuit and IP. In short, we have done something that no other company has done in the last several decades-we have built a PBX business equal in size to those of the major telecom incumbents. This is something that we hope to replicate in other Advanced Technology areas.

Wireless revenues continued at a very solid pace, up 15 percent sequentially and 45 percent year-over-year. Storage was up 41 percent sequentially and approximately 180 percent year-over-year. Optical was up 8 percent sequentially and 16 percent year-over-year, in what we all understand to be a very challenging market. Security, following three quarters in a row of very solid growth, averaging 14 percent per quarter, was down 2 percent sequentially and up 45 percent over Q4 of the prior year. We saw a very similar performance in fiscal year 2003 with the first three quarters having growth and Q4 being down sequentially.

In terms of the Networked Home, we saw normal seasonality. Our Q1 and Q2 tend to be our strongest quarters, due to back to school and the year end holiday season, while Q3 and Q4 tend to be our seasonally weaker quarters. In Q4 of this year our revenues were down approximately 5 percent sequentially and compared to last year, keeping in mind that we acquired Linksys in the middle of the quarter, our best estimate is that this business grew approximately 60 percent year-over-year.

We encourage our stakeholders to think about these Advanced Technologies as an architectural network evolution with each technology being linked to the others. CEOs and CIOs are asking for networks that converge their corporate LANs, wireless LANs, mobile networks, the Internet, the service provider and cable networks. This "hyper-integration" of open, IP-based networks with business processes and applications is the basis of the next generation of intelligent networks and what we see as driving demand for IP telephony, wireless LANs, security and storage over the next 3-5 years.

Was Cisco's business balanced among the theaters this quarter?

John Chambers: We saw very solid balance across all five of our geographic theaters, adjusted for normal seasonality. Our decisions to focus on new major countries such as China, India and Russia are paying solid dividends, with all three countries up over 40 percent year-over-year in terms of orders. The Q4 year-over-year order growth of each of the theaters varied between approximately 20 percent and 35 percent with the US and Asia Pacific at the upper end of this range.

In the U.S., Q4 was the second quarter in a row where US enterprise and commercial orders were up in the mid teens quarter-over-quarter. We also saw the best quarter from U.S. Service Providers, in terms of growth, in over three years with orders increasing in the high teens sequentially. The Federal area experienced growth in the high teens sequentially.

In EMEA, we saw sequential order growth in the mid single digits. The UK and Northern Europe, lead the way in terms of growth with approximately 30 percent year-over-year growth and the remaining major geographic operations were up in the low double digits. For the first time, the UK moved into the second largest country in terms of bookings and from an order perspective, ahead of Japan. Russia grew year-over-year by approximately 40 percent.

In Asia Pacific, China showed solid order growth sequentially in the low double digits. Australia had an outstanding quarter, even above its normal strong, seasonally adjusted quarter, with sequential order growth slightly above 40 percent. Korea, after a very challenging year, had a very solid Q4 growing 46 percent sequentially. India grew approximately 100 percent year-over-year. We also saw very good sequential order growth in most of the remaining parts of Asia.

In Americas International, year-over-year growth for Q4 was approximately 30 percent and we saw normal seasonality in Q4 with total orders down in the mid single digits sequentially. In Japan, orders were down in the mid single digits sequentially, as expected, following a very solid Q3 which as discussed in the prior conference call had some very large service provider orders, which tend to be lumpy in nature. We saw Q4 year-over-year growth of approximately 20 percent.


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except per-share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
July 31,
2004
July 26,
2003
July 31,
2004
July 26,
2003
NET SALES:
Product $ 5,007 $ 3,862 $ 18,550 $ 15,565
Service 919 840 3,495 3,313
Total net sales 5,926 4,702 22,045 18,878
COST OF SALES:
Product 1,573 1,127 5,766 4,594
Service 298 286 1,153 1,051
Total cost of sales 1,871 1,413 6,919 5,645
GROSS MARGIN 4,055 3,289 15,126 13,233
OPERATING EXPENSES:
Research and development 785 736 3,080 3,026
Sales and marketing 1,150 1,022 4,445 4,106
General and administrative 199 187 804 691
Payroll tax on stock option exercises 4 2 16 2
Amortization of deferred
stock-based compensation
56 27 244 128
Amortization of purchased intangible assets 60 110 242 394
In-process research and development - 1 3 4
Total operating expenses 2,254 2,085 8,834 8,351
OPERATING INCOME 1,801 1,204 6,292 4,882
Interest income 124 146 512 660
Other income (loss), net 11 23 188 (529)
Interest and other income, net 135 169 700 131
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES AND CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF ACCOUNTING CHANGE 1,936 1,373 6,992 5,013
Provision for income taxes 556 391 2,024 1,435
INCOME BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF ACCOUNTING CHANGE $ 1,380 $ 982 $ 4,968 $ 3,578
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax - - (567) -
NET INCOME $ 1,380 $ 982 $ 4,401 $ 3,578
Income per share before cumulative effect of accounting change:
Basic $ 0.20 $ 0.14 $ 0.73 $ 0.50
Diluted $ 0.20 $ 0.14 $ 0.70 $ 0.50
Net income per share:
Basic $ 0.20 $ 0.14 $ 0.64 $ 0.50
Diluted $ 0.20 $ 0.14 $ 0.62 $ 0.50
Shares used in per-share calculation:
Basic 6,736 7,001 6,840 7,124
Diluted 6,935 7,136 7,057 7,223

Cisco Systems, Inc.
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except per-share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
July 31,
2004
July 26,
2003
July 31,
2004
July 26,
2003
NET SALES:
Product $ 5,007 $ 3,862 $ 18,550 $ 15,565
Service 919 840 3,495 3,313
Total net sales 5,926 4,702 22,045 18,878
COST OF SALES:
Product 1,573 1,127 5,766 4,594
Service 298 286 1,153 1,051
Total cost of sales 1,871 1,413 6,919 5,645
GROSS MARGIN 4,055 3,289 15,126 13,233
OPERATING EXPENSES:
Research and development 785 736 3,080 3,026
Sales and marketing 1,150 1,022 4,445 4,106
General and administrative 199 187 804 691
Total operating expenses (a) (b) (c) (d) 2,134 1,945 8,329 7,823
OPERATING INCOME (a) (b) (c) (d) 1,921 1,344 6,797 5,410
Interest income 124 146 512 660
Other income (loss), net (e) 11 23 103 (117)
Interest and other income, net (e) 135 169 615 543
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 2,056 1,513 7,412 5,953
Provision for income taxes (f) 576 424 2,075 1,666
NET INCOME $ 1,480 $ 1,089 $ 5,337 $ 4,287
Net income per share:
Basic $ 0.22 $ 0.16 $ 0.78 $ 0.60
Diluted $ 0.21 $ 0.15 $ 0.76 $ 0.59
Shares used in per-share calculation:
Basic 6,736 7,001 6,840 7,124
Diluted 6,935 7,136 7,057 7,223
A reconciliation between net income on a GAAP basis and pro forma net income is as follows:
GAAP net income $ 1,380 $ 982 $ 4,401 $ 3,578
(a) In-process research and development - 1 3 4
(b) Payroll tax on stock option exercises 4 2 16 2
(c) Amortization of deferred
stock-based compensation
56 27 244 128
(d) Amortization of purchased intangible assets 60 110 242 394
(e) (Gain) loss on publicly traded equity securities - - (85) 412
(f) Income tax effect (20) (33) (51) (231)
(g) Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax - - 567 -
Pro forma net income $ 1,480 $ 1,089 $ 5,337 $ 4,287
For the three month period ended May 1, 2004, pro forma net income and pro forma net income per share excluded the following items: in-process research and development of $2 million, payroll tax on stock option exercises of $3 million, amortization of deferred stock-based compensation of $101 million, amortization of purchased intangible assets of $60 million and income tax effect of ($18) million.

Cisco Systems, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
$ 37,107
July 31,
2004
July 26, 2003
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,722 $ 3,925
Short-term investments 4,947 4,560
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $179 at July 31, 2004 and $183 at July 26, 2003 1,825 1,351
Inventories 1,207 873
Deferred tax assets 1,827 1,975
Lease receivables, net 215 129
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 600 624
Total current assets 14,343 13,437
Investments 10,598 12,167
Property and equipment, net 3,290 3,643
Goodwill 4,198 4,043
Purchased intangible assets, net 325 556
Lease receivables, net 231 158
Other assets 2,609 3,103
TOTAL ASSETS $ 35,594

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 657 $ 594
Income taxes payable 963 739
Accrued compensation 1,466 1,470
Deferred revenue 3,527 3,034
Other accrued liabilities 2,090 2,457
Total current liabilities 8,703 8,294
Deferred revenue 975 774
Total liabilities 9,678 9,068
Minority interest 90 10
Shareholders' equity 25,826 28,029
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 35,594 $ 37,107
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year balances in order to conform to the current year's presentation.

Cisco Systems, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended
July 31,
2004
July 26, 2003
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 4,401 $ 3,578
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax 567 -
Depreciation and amortization 1,443 1,591
Provision for doubtful accounts 19 (59)
Provision for inventory 205 70
Deferred income taxes 552 (14)
Tax benefits from employee stock option plans 537 132
In-process research and development 3 4
Net (gains) losses and impairment charges on investments (155) 520
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable (488) (125)
Inventories (538) (17)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (42) (61)
Accounts payable 54 35
Income taxes payable 260 (125)
Accrued compensation (7) 104
Deferred revenue 688 (84)
Other accrued liabilities (378) (309)
Net cash provided by operating activities 7,121 5,240
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of short-term investments (12,206) (9,396)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments 13,570 10,319
Purchases of investments (20,848) (18,063)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments 20,757 12,497
Acquisition of property and equipment (613) (717)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash and cash equivalents (104) 33
Change in lease receivables, net (159) 79
Change of investments in privately held companies (13) (223)
Purchase of minority interest of Cisco Systems, K.K. (Japan) (71) (59)
Other 153 94
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 466 (5,436)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Issuance of common stock 1,257 578
Repurchase of common stock (9,080) (5,984)
Other 33 43
Net cash used in financing activities (7,790) (5,363)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (203) (5,559)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of fiscal year 3,925 9,484
Cash and cash equivalents, end of fiscal year $ 3,722 $ 3,925


Cisco Systems, Inc.
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
July 31,
2004
July 26, 2003
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND TOTAL INVESTMENTS
Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,722 $ 3,925
Fixed income securities 14,411 15,982
Publicly traded equity securities 1,134 745
Total $ 19,267 $ 20,652
INVENTORIES
Raw materials $ 58 $ 38
Work in process 459 291
Finished goods 656 515
Demonstration systems 34 29
Total $ 1,207 $ 873
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Land, buildings, and leasehold improvements $ 3,429 $ 3,411
Computer equipment and related software 1,120 1,147
Production, engineering, and other equipment 2,643 2,410
Operating lease assets 94 356
Furniture and fixtures 356 350
7,642 7,674
Less, accumulated depreciation and amortization (4,352) (4,031)
Total $ 3,290 $ 3,643
OTHER ASSETS
Deferred tax assets $ 1,130 $ 1,476
Investments in privately held companies 354 516
Income tax receivable 690 727
Structured loans, net 6 42
Other 429 342
Total $ 2,609 $ 3,103
DEFERRED REVENUE
Service $ 3,047 $ 2,451
Product 1,455 1,357
Total 4,502 3,808
Less, current portion (3,527) (3,034)
Non-current deferred revenue $ 975 $ 774